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Too often, landscaping is left until the very end of a building project – an afterthought once the structure is complete. But this approach comes at a cost, warns Timothy Snyders, Landscape Architect at Truform, part of the BPAS Architects group.

Landscaping a vital and often overlooked design element

“Clients and architects naturally prioritise the building itself, but when outdoor spaces are given less attention, you end up with compromised designs, retrofitted solutions, and higher long-term costs,” he says. “The missed opportunity is enormous – not only financially, but in the loss of meaningful, functional, and sustainable outdoor spaces.”

Landscapes set the first impression, shape how people interact with their surroundings, and often determine the long-term success of a project, he emphasises.

Beauty, experience and value

Snyders explains that landscape architecture is about far more than decoration. “It’s about creating spatial experiences – spaces that spark intrigue, encourage discovery, and complement the built environment,” he says. “This holistic approach enhances not only the aesthetic but also the value of a property.”

With global movements around urban greening and backyard biodiversity gaining traction, South Africa is no exception. Landscape architects are increasingly integrating local species to support thriving ecosystems while creating habitats for birds, insects, and other fauna.

Equally important is the human dimension. “In an era of excessive screen time, outdoor spaces provide vital relief,” notes Snyders. “Research shows that even just looking at greenery reduces stress and supports healing. That’s how far-reaching the value of landscape design really is.”

Common landscaping pitfalls

According to Snyders, two mistakes crop up time and again. The first is treating soft landscaping as an afterthought rather than a design driver. “Plants bring fragrance, seasonal colour, texture, and dynamism – qualities hard surfaces alone cannot provide,” he says.

The second is a lack of integration between buildings, landscapes, and pedestrian flow. “People will always carve their own paths if circulation isn’t considered. That’s how lawns and planting beds get worn down. When movement is planned early, the landscape feels intuitive and seamless.”

When landscaping is part of the initial design process, the benefits are clear. Site topography, circulation routes, shading, and gathering spaces inform the architecture, rather than being awkwardly bolted on later. “It results in a development that feels intentional and complete,” Snyders explains. “It’s about cohesion rather than afterthoughts.”

Context-specific landscaping

For local homeowners and developers, authenticity is key. “We’re seeing a strong shift toward landscapes that respond to South African realities instead of international fads,” says Snyders. This includes greater use of endemic plants, locally sourced materials, and partnerships with local artists and craftspeople.

“These choices aren’t just about aesthetics; they build resilience against water scarcity, climate pressures, and urbanisation, while also celebrating our cultural and ecological uniqueness,” he adds.

Ultimately, he believes outdoor design has transformative potential. “A well-designed outdoor space improves wellbeing, encourages social connection, enhances architectural expression, and elevates property value. For developers, it attracts investors and buyers. For homeowners, it unlocks potential they may never have imagined. At its best, landscape architecture doesn’t just complement a building – it enriches everyday life.”